Editorial
The lesson idea based on the song and the questions in it may bring to mind Jane Revell’s activity:
Find the Nine Questions in “Top Class Activities Penguin books 1997. Fergal assures me that
this is his original idea and adds: “They say there is nothing new in ELT, and it seems they are
correct. I have never seen this book, and can assure you this idea is my own, so feel this
acknowledgement is unnecessary. “
Link to www.tuneintoenglish.com.
From a Website: A Game and Song for the Present Simple Yes/No Question
Forms
Fergal Kavanagh, Italy
Fergal runs the website www.tuneintoenglish.com with the aim of promoting the use of pop music
as a language learning tool. With his touring Tune Into English Roadshow he encourages tens of
thousands of students every year to listen to and use the language used in songs. He has taught at
the Scuola Superiore, British Council and the University "L'Orientale” in Naples, Italy and has co-
written a coursebook at lower secondary school level. He has conducted teacher training sessions
throughout Italy as well as in Spain, Germany, Turkey, Bulgaria, Slovakia and Ireland.
Menu
Introduction
Game
Song
Conclusion
Introduction
It is no accident that the word “play” refers to both music and games both engage students on an
emotional level, involving them completely. Pop songs are a very powerful and motivating teaching
tool, while games and quizzes challenge students, adding an element of competition and allowing
them to use English for real purposes and with clear goals.
The following benefits are common to using both games and songs in the classroom:
Participation
The student is at the centre of the learning process
Involvement
They are engaged emotionally effective learning (and indeed affective) is an emotional
experience.
Challenging, exciting
A way of allowing learners to use language for a clear purpose
Motivating
Students will want to, as opposed to have to, use the target language.
Encourage co-operative learning
Students work in pairs or small groups, benefiting from each other’s thoughts and ideas.
Improve learner autonomy
Develop a positive attitude
Fun for both the teacher and the student!
This lesson plan uses both tools to practise yes/no question forms in the simple present at A1+
level, or higher.
Game
Warm up - Ask students if they like playing games. What is their favourite game?
Write the following dialogue on the board (before the lesson starts!), or print it onto a photocopy. If
this is not possible, ask two students to role play it in front of the class.
A: Hey, let’s play a game! Write a famous person’s name on a piece of paper.
B: OK. Let me think… How about…
A: No! Don’t tell me! Stick it on my forehead.
B: Are you crazy? Hmmm….OK..
A: Now I’ve got ten questions, but the answers are only yes or no. Ready?
B: Yes or no… Yes!
A: Right… First… Is it a man?
B: Yes, it is!
A: Good! Is he American?
B: No, he’s English.
A: Don’t tell me! Say yes or no!
B: OK… No, he isn’t American…
Ask students to role play this dialogue in pairs.
Students then play the game together. You can provide them with post-its if necessary. Allow them
just 10 or 20 questions, or maybe give them a time limit.
Now tell students you would like them to guess who your favourite singer is. Students ask you up to
10 or 20 Yes/No questions to elicit Elvis Presley. (If students are aware that Elvis is not your
favourite singer, you can tell them he is your friend’s favourite!) Only accept correctly formed
questions in the present simple.
Song
Explain that you will give them the incomplete lyrics of “Are You Lonesome Tonight?”, one of
Elvis’s best known songs, which they will complete before listening to the song.
Vocabulary - write the following on the board (or on a photocopy), and ask students to match the
words with their meanings. You can point out that “lonely” is more commonly used than
“lonesome”. (note: this activity can also be done after the next activity).
lonesome
miss
stray
bright
empty/bare
parlour
doorstep
pain
shall
a modal used (with 1
st
person or plural) for suggestions
adjective to mean a lot of light
hurt
old word for room
the place you stand outside the front door
to feel alone
to wander
to wish someone (or something) was with you
with nothing there
Correct, then write the following on the board, or print it onto a photocopy (note: there is a very
similar printable version of this activity, with a link to the youtube video of the song, on the
Downloadable Worksheets page in the Teachers’ Area of www.tuneintoenglish.com)
Are you lonesome tonight?
________________________?
________________________?
____________________ to a bright summer’s day
When I kissed you and called you sweetheart?
________________________empty and bare?
________________________and picture me there?
________________________ ?
Shall I come back again?
Tell me dear, ________________________?
No, I’m not lonesome tonight.
No, I don’t miss you tonight.
No, I’m not sorry we drifted apart.
No, my memory doesn’t stray to a ….
No, the chairs in my parlour don’t seem empty….
No, I don’t gaze at my doorstep and picture…
No, my heart isn’t filled with pain.
No, I’m not lonesome tonight.
Ask students to complete the gaps on the left using Yes/No questions (the answers are in the right
hand column). Point out that some questions will use the verb to be, others the auxiliary verb do.
Allow them to compare with their partner, then play the song. Students check their answers while
listening. Allow them to compare again, then correct in open class.
Sing the song together. There is a long spoken part, but tell students not to worry about this, just to
enjoy Elvis’s wonderful voice!
Conclusion
This lesson works on all four skills, as well as grammar and vocabulary, through a game and a song.
Most students are obsessed by pop music, and while Elvis may no longer be their favourite, they
will find this lesson extremely motivating, probably being unaware they are practising the target
language throughout.
Further worksheets using pop songs can be downloaded from the Teachers’ Area of
www.tuneintoenglish.com.
The Teaching through Music and Visual Art course can be viewed here.
The Creative Methodology for the Classroom course can be viewed here.