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i. Agricultural use shall depend on the
kinds of crops; annual and perennial.
Annual crops that are commonly grown
in the area include maize, beans, veg-
etables, cassava, sweet potatoes, arrow
roots, ground nuts and soy beans while
perennial crops commonly grown in the
area include napier grass, tea, sugar
cane, bananas and fruits.
ii. Special use may include mineral extrac-
tion (gold mining), tree planting, brick-
making, rock extraction and harvesting
and business space. They are special in
that they may degrade or improve soil
with or without the intervention of the
lessee. Some special land uses such as
mineral extraction demand participation
of and approval by stakeholder includ-
ing relevant authorities and the com-
munity as provided under section 58 of
Environmental Management and Coor-
dination Act (EMCA) 1999.
Land adjacent to rivers (riparian zone)
shall not be leased except for the purpos-
es of planting indigenous tree species that
it used for catchment management.
c) Lease duration: This shall depend on
the intended use of the land being
leased The community proposes that,
a single lease agreement shall not be
more than five (5) years. However, if
it the lease has to go beyond five (5)
years, then it has to be renewed again
for another have an option more than
five (5) years. All leases irrespective of
the duration shall have an option for re-
newal. Mudete Tea Factory through the
management of its tea buying centers
guidelines for tea whereby the duration
for leasing tea is 3 (three) years and/or
multiples of 3 (three) years. Based on
land uses described above, the com-
munity is of the idea that land can be
leased as follows:
i) 1 year lease: All annual crops such as
maize, beans, vegetables, cassava,
sweet potatoes, arrow roots, ground
nuts and soy beans.
ii) 2 year lease: All the above and napier
grass.
iii) 3 year lease: All the above and already
planted tea and already planted sugar
cane.
iv) Special lease: Gold mining, tree plant-
ing, brick-making, rock extraction and
harvesting and business space. The pe-
riod shall be determined by a number
of factors such as when the mineral
will be depleted, achievement of the
agreed number of bricks and maturity
of the trees among others.
Any land use that leads to environmental
degradation or that is listed under the sec-
ond schedule of EMCA, 1999 shall be sub-
jected to an environmental assessment for
approval by National Environmental Man-
COMMUNITY-LED LAND-LEASE GUIDELINES