Thesis Statements – Web Worksheet
By Nancy Armstrong
I. Functions and Purposes of a Thesis Statement
• To announce the topic to the reader
• To reflect a judgment about the topic
• To provide the reader with a blueprint for what is to come in the paper
II. Prewriting Techniques
A. Word Map – use circles, etc. to show relation between ideas
B. Scratch Outline – briefly highlight the main points of your paper
C. List – list any and all ideas/items about your topic that you can
think of
D. Question & Answer– ask as many questions as you can think of
E. Free-write – be the creator, not the editor of your work
• It is extremely helpful to do some type of prewriting activity as a way of
figuring out what you do and do not know about the topic
• Prewriting allows you to develop a basic claim
III. Developing the Basic Claim – on the road to Thesis
A. Broad vs. Narrow Thesis Statements
B. Topic – Comment Approach
• There are several ways to evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of a thesis
statement
• First, Broad Thesis Statements are claims that are vague, ambiguous or
overreaching. These are claims that do not meet at least two of the 3 criteria
above and/or attempt to address a topic with too many issues to deal with in
the given writing assignment
• Second, Narrow Thesis Statements are claims that do not meet at least two of
the 3 criteria above and/or are too specific and single-minded to be
developed into a thorough essay
• Next, use the topic-comment approach to specifically identify what you
believe to be your topic and the comment about that topic
• By isolating the topics from the comments, writers can evaluate the strengths
and weaknesses of the comments they are attempting to put forth
• Use the attached worksheet to practice these assessments
V. Generating a Working Thesis
• After practicing with the worksheet, practice developing your own thesis
statement for any current writing assignment
• Use narrow/broad & topic/comment techniques to evaluate and revise thesis
VII. Finalizing the Thesis- visit a C.L.A.S.S. writing tutor to discuss your final draft