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III. ICE Disability Access Plan
A. ICE Overview
ICE protects America from the cross-border crime and illegal immigration that threaten national
security and public safety. To carry out that mission, ICE focuses on smart immigration
enforcement, preventing terrorism, and combating transnational criminal threats. ICE’s mission
includes identifying and apprehending removable aliens, detaining and removing aliens as
necessary, investigating domestic and international activities involving the illegal movement of
people and goods into and within the United States, and representing the U.S. Government in
exclusion, deportation, and removal proceedings against aliens in immigration court.
Additionally, many ICE personnel support the ICE mission through management, mission
support, and conducting internal investigations and inspections. ICE comprises three operational
directorates: Homeland Security Investigations (HSI), Enforcement and Removal Operations
(ERO), and the Office of the Principal Legal Advisor (OPLA). A fourth directorate—
Management and Administration (M&A)—supports the three operational branches to advance
the ICE mission. This DAP provides an overview of how each directorate and the program
offices fulfill their responsibilities regarding disability access.
Based on the number of personnel, ICE HSI is ICE’s largest directorate. Its mission is to
investigate, disrupt, and dismantle terrorist, transnational, and other criminal organizations that
threaten to exploit America’s travel, trade, financial, and immigration systems. In addition to
criminal investigations, ICE HSI oversees ICE’s international affairs operations and intelligence
functions.
ICE ERO is the agency’s second largest directorate, based on number of personnel. ICE ERO
oversees programs and operations that identify and apprehend removable aliens, detain these
individuals when necessary, and to remove illegal aliens from the United States. ICE ERO
prioritizes the apprehension, arrest, and removal of convicted criminals, those who pose a threat
to national security, fugitives, recent border entrants, and aliens who thwart immigration
controls. ICE ERO manages all logistical aspects of the removal process, including domestic
transportation, detention, Alternatives to Detention (ATD) programs, bond management, and
supervised release. In addition, ICE ERO repatriates aliens ordered removed from the United
States to more than 170 countries around the world.
ICE OPLA is the legal arm of ICE and serves as the legal representative for DHS in front of the
Executive Office for Immigration Review during removal proceedings against criminal aliens,
terrorists, and human rights abusers in immigration courts around the country. ICE OPLA also
provides critical legal services to all ICE directorates and program offices focusing on customs,
cybersecurity, worksite enforcement, immigration, detention, ethics, labor and employment law,
tort claims, and administrative law. ICE M&A coordinates ICE’s administrative and managerial
functions to address the needs of ICE and helps guide its dynamic growth and future. ICE M&A
oversees ICE’s budget, expenditures, accounting and finance, procurement, human resources and
personnel, workforce recruitment, policy, privacy, Freedom of Information Act requests, records